Sourdough Baguettes

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πŸ”΄ Advanced⏱ ~5 hrs + overnight cold proofπŸ₯– 3 baguettes

Proper sourdough baguettes β€” a shatteringly crisp crust, an open, custardy crumb, and that unmistakable crackle as they cool out of the oven. They take a little practice, but the overnight cold proof does most of the work for you and makes the dough far easier to handle and score. This is exactly how I make mine: shaped the day before, rested overnight in the fridge, and baked between two stones for an even, bakery-style heat.

Ingredients

  • 500g Shipton Mill strong white flour
  • 360g water (72% hydration)
  • 100g active starter, at its peak
  • 10g fine salt

To finish

  • Fine Shipton Mill semolina, for dusting the trays

I use fine, high-quality Shipton Mill flour and semolina throughout β€” the flour for the dough, the semolina for dusting the trays. See our Flour Guide.

Method

  1. Mix & autolyse: Mix the flour with 330g of the water until no dry patches remain. Cover and rest 45 minutes β€” this is the autolyse, and it makes the dough far more extensible for shaping later.
  2. Build the dough: Add the starter and salt with the remaining 30g water, and squeeze and fold until smooth and combined. Aim for a dough temperature of around 25Β°C.
  3. Bulk ferment: Over the first 2–3 hours give the dough 3–4 sets of stretch-and-folds, 30 minutes apart, until it's smooth, elastic and full of strength. Then leave it until risen by about 30–50%, domed and airy. In my 22–23Β°C kitchen that's around 4–5 hours total β€” watch the dough, not the clock.
  4. Divide & pre-shape: Tip out gently, divide into 3 equal pieces (about 320g each), and pre-shape each into a loose cylinder. Rest 25–30 minutes, uncovered, so the gluten relaxes.
  5. Shape the baguettes: Working one at a time, gently pat into a rough rectangle, fold the top third down and the bottom third up, then roll into a tight log, sealing the seam as you go. Taper the ends with your palms by rolling them out a little thinner. You're after even, taut baguettes with good surface tension.
  6. Into the trays: Dust your half baker's trays with fine semolina and lay the baguettes seam-side down, leaving room between them to expand. The semolina stops them sticking and adds a lovely crunch to the base.
  7. Cold proof overnight: Cover loosely and chill the trays down in the fridge overnight (8–16 hours). I use a fan-assisted fridge, which firms the surface beautifully β€” they hold their shape and, crucially, score cleanly straight from cold.
  8. Set up the oven: This is my trick for an even, deck-oven bake at home: put two pizza stones in the oven β€” one on a middle shelf for the baguettes to bake on, and a second one on the shelf directly above to reflect the heat back down onto the tops. Preheat as hot as your oven will go (250–260Β°C) for a good 45 minutes so both stones are thoroughly heated.
  9. Score 3 times: Take the baguettes straight from the fridge. Holding a sharp blade at a low angle, make three long, shallow, overlapping cuts down the length of each one β€” each slash slightly offset from the last (see our scoring guide). Cold dough scores far more cleanly.
  10. Bake with steam: Slide the baguettes (still on their semolina) onto the lower stone and introduce steam β€” a tray of just-boiled water or a handful of ice cubes on the oven floor, or a few good spritzes of water. Bake 20–25 minutes until deep golden and crackly, and the internal temperature reaches ~98Β°C. The top stone reflects heat down for an even colour and a thin, crisp crust.
  11. Cool & listen: Cool on a wire rack β€” you'll hear the crust crackle and "sing" as it cools. Baguettes are at their absolute best within a few hours, so eat them the day you bake.
Tip: The two-stone setup is the single biggest upgrade for home baguettes β€” it traps and reflects heat the way a baker's deck oven does, giving even browning top and bottom without a flat, pale crust. No second stone? A heavy baking tray on the upper shelf does a similar job.

Great baguettes start with a lively culture. Ours is live, organic and ready to bake in 2 hours.

Shop the Starter β†’
β˜… Tested in my kitchen

Recipe by Richard. I bake fresh sourdough every single day for the guests at the Airbnb we run, and I've baked and tweaked this one 50+ times before sharing it β€” so it's reliable enough to hand to someone making their first loaf.

My kitchen sits at around 22–23°C. I mix to a dough temperature of ~25°C (I check it with a probe thermometer), bulk ferment on the side, cold-proof overnight in the fridge, and bake in a cast-iron Dutch oven until the internal temperature hits ~98°C. The times in this recipe assume a similar setup — watch your dough, not the clock, and adjust to your own kitchen.

See how I bake — my kit, temperatures & hard-won tips →